From Sonoma’s rolling hills to Canada’s Okanagan Valley, burrowing rodents remain a stubborn—and expensive—challenge for vineyard managers. Pocket gophers prune roots, ground squirrels girdle trunks, and voles chew irrigation lines, all while weakening berms and mounding soil that dulls mower blades. Traditional baiting and trapping can help, but neither gives you the speed, coverage, and sustainability that today’s vineyards demand.
That’s why more growers are turning to the BurrowRx Carbon Monoxide Sprayer. Below, we break down the hidden costs of burrowing pests in wine country and share real-world results from two California properties already using BurrowRx to stay ahead of the problem.
The True Price of an Untreated Burrow
| Hidden Cost | Typical Vineyard Impact |
|---|---|
| Vine Loss | Gophers clip roots on young plantings; replacing a three-year-old Cabernet vine can run $30–$40 in plant material and labor—multiplied by hundreds of holes per acre. |
| Irrigation Damage | Ground squirrels chew drip tubing and emitters; leaks push up water bills and create disease-friendly wet spots between rows. |
| Soil Erosion & Equipment Wear | Mounds redirect run-off on hillside blocks and dull flail mowers, adding maintenance hours each season. |
| Wildlife & Compliance Concerns | Second-generation rodenticides risk harming raptors and can jeopardize Certified Sustainable or Organic status. |

Gophers can clip roots on young plantings leading to vine loss
How BurrowRx Solves the Problem—Fast
- Targeted Carbon-Monoxide Fumigation
The sprayer pumps engine exhaust directly into the burrow network, replacing oxygen and euthanizing rodents in minutes. - Smoke-Oil Tracer
Smoke oil tints the exhaust, allowing crews to see every exit hole and seal it for complete coverage—critical in vineyards where tunnels twist under drip lines. - No Secondary Poisoning
Because carbon monoxide dissipates rapidly, owls, hawks, farm dogs, and valuable wildlife stay out of harm’s way—helping growers meet IPM and sustainability goals.

The BurrowRx Carbon Monoxide Sprayer
Voices From the Vineyard
“At least twice a week—especially in spring—we run the BurrowRx. Without it, we’d see tens of thousands of dollars in gopher damage to our young vines. The smoke-oil feature is perfect for spotting the multiple galleries under our 125 acres.”
— Jean-Pierre Wolff, Wolff Vineyards, Edna Valley burrowrx.com
“We tried traps, but they were unsuccessful. We’ve been very pleased with the machine. Christine and I both use it.”
— David Hardten, Hardten Family Vineyards, Napa Valley burrowrx.com

David and Christine Hardten are passionate about cabernet. Unfortunately, so are burrowing rodents.
Best-Practice Tips for Vineyard Crews
- Scout Weekly – Flag fresh mounds along drip lines and block perimeters.
- Probe First – Use the probe to find the main runway; treat 3 minutes for every 15 feet of tunnel.
- Watch the Smoke – Seal any vent showing visible exhaust; unsealed holes = wasted gas.
- Follow Up Monthly – Rodent pressure fluctuates with crop stage and adjacent fallow ground; schedule preventive passes to keep numbers low.
- Leverage Raptors – Pair BurrowRx with owl boxes for a one-two punch that keeps colonies from rebounding.
Bottom Line
Healthy vines equal healthy margins. By delivering fast, residue-free control straight to the heart of the burrow system, BurrowRx helps vineyard managers protect rootstocks, safeguard sustainability certifications, and keep every precious cluster on track for harvest.
Ready to see how deep-soil fumigation fits into your IPM program? Book a demo here.
Cheers to fewer burrows and better wine.
About BurrowRx
Designated as a pest control device by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), BurrowRx Carbon Monoxide Sprayer is designed to control burrowing and tunneling animals, including gophers, ground squirrels, moles, rats, and prairie dogs. BurrowRx Carbon Monoxide Sprayer uses a smoke oil tracer to show where the carbon monoxide is going in the tunnels. As the carbon monoxide enters the burrow system, the rodent breathes it replacing oxygen in its blood and causing the organs to stop working. The product is unlikely to harm any non-target species because once it completely dissipates, the carbon monoxide is no longer a risk to anything entering the burrow system.
For more information about the solution for burrowing pests, visit BurrowRx at www.BurrrowRx.com or call (619) 442-8686. Also, visit the BurrowRx channel on YouTube.